Guide to write a PYPI library
Welcome, fellow Python enthusiast! So, youâve toiled away at your code masterpiece and now want to share it with the world? Excellent choice! Letâs embark on this adventure together and get your library up on PYPI (Python Package Index) so it can spread its wings and fly into the lives of many developers.
Before We Dive In:
Grab your favorite beverage, put on some comfy coding socks, and letâs make sure youâve got everything you need:
- Python installed (obviously).
- A PYPI account. If you donât have one, head over to PYPI and create an account. Come back when youâre ready!
Step 1: Code Creation Magic
Youâve probably already conjured up an amazing Python library, but letâs do a quick double-check:
# Your incredible code goes here
print("yeah, its pretty cool")
Step 2: The Prerequisite Steps
Time to set the stage:
- Choose a Unique Name: Make sure your library name isnât already taken on PYPI. Think creatively, like âFluffyUnicornMagicâ or âZenOfPythonInACup.â
- Update
setup.py
: This is where the magic starts. Create asetup.py
file in your project directory and fill it with details about your library, like version, description, author, etc.
Step 3: Create a Manifest File (Optional)
Youâll need a MANIFEST.in
file to tell PYPI which data files to include in your package. Hereâs a little secret: itâs not magic, itâs just meticulousness!
Step 4: Package Your Library
Itâs showtime! Use setup.py
to create a distribution package:
#sample setup.py
from setuptools import setup, find_packages
with open("README.md", "r") as fh:
long_description = fh.read()
setup(
name="cedric",
version="1.0.30",
author="Your Name",
author_email="youremail",
description="Python library that does a lot of magicđŤ",
long_description=long_description,
long_description_content_type="text/markdown",
url="https://github.com/pypa/your-package-name",
packages=find_packages(),
classifiers=[
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
"License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License",
"Operating System :: OS Independent",
],
install_requires=["requests",],
entry_points={"console_scripts": ["package-name-setup=src.cli:main"]},
)
$ python -m build --sdist
Step 5: Test Your Package
Donât just throw your library out thereâgive it a test run locally first. Install it using pip
in a virtual environment and make sure it works as expected. You donât want to share a library thatâs allergic to its own code!
Step 6: Time to Deploy
With nerves of steel and confidence in your creation, letâs send it to the PYPI servers:
$ twine upload dist/*
Note: If you havenât installed twine
yet, a simple pip install twine
should do the trick.
Step 7: Party Time!
Congratulations, your library is now on PYPI! Pop the confetti, do a little victory dance, and bask in the glory of your achievement.
Bonus Tips:
- Versioning is Key: Remember to update your version number each time you make changes. No one likes outdated libraries!
- Readme Matters: A good
README.md
is your libraryâs red carpet. Make it informative, friendly, and pepper it with emojis (if thatâs your style). - Documentation is Your Bestie: Invest time in documenting your library. Itâs like giving your users a treasure map to navigate through your code!
Conclusion:
Voila! Youâve mastered the mystical art of creating and deploying a PYPI library. Your code is now out in the wild, ready to be embraced by developers around the globe. Now go, spread your Pythonic wisdom and bask in the glory of your creation!
If youâve enjoyed this journey, feel free to share this guide with your fellow Python wizards. Until next time, happy coding! đâ¨